Zastava M70: Ak-47 Style, California Legal

The Zastava M70 California, a semi-automatic rifle, shares its lineage with the renowned AK-47 platform, embodying Zastava Arms’ commitment to quality firearms production. As a civilian-legal variant, it offers enthusiasts a chance to own a piece of military-grade engineering adapted for the US market, where the California-compliant features ensure adherence to state regulations, making it accessible to gun owners in California and other restrictive states.

Alright, folks, let’s talk about something that goes boom (safely, of course!). We’re diving headfirst into the world of the Zastava M70 California, a rifle that’s been making waves among firearm enthusiasts, especially those of us living in (shall we say) compliance-focused states.

First, a quick shout-out to Zastava Arms, a company with a global reputation for building robust and reliable firearms. They’re not exactly new kids on the block, but they’ve definitely made a splash in the US market with their AK-pattern rifles.

Now, the M70 California isn’t just your run-of-the-mill AK. It’s a specifically tailored variant designed with the US market and, more importantly, California regulations in mind. Think of it as the AK that’s learned to play by the rules (mostly).

So, what’s the point of all this? Simple: we’re here to give you the lowdown on this rifle. We aim to deliver a detailed and objective review, covering everything from its history and design to its performance and, yes, even those pesky compliance issues. Whether you’re a seasoned AK aficionado or a curious newcomer, we’ve got something for you. Buckle up, it’s going to be a fun ride!

A Legacy Forged in Steel: The History of Zastava and the M70 Series

This isn’t just another rifle; it’s a piece of history! To truly understand the Zastava M70 California, we need to rewind and explore the rich heritage of Zastava Arms and the journey of the M70 series. Think of it as a historical deep dive – but with guns, not boring textbooks!

From State Arsenal to Global Presence: The Zastava Arms Story

Zastava Arms began its life as a state-owned arsenal, a key player in providing firearms for the former Yugoslavia. We’re talking serious historical significance here! Imagine the workshops, the clanging of steel, and the decades of experience poured into every firearm. Over time, Zastava has evolved, adapting to changing global landscapes and becoming a name recognized worldwide for its rugged and reliable firearms. It’s a story of resilience, innovation, and a commitment to quality that spans generations.

The M70 Series: An Evolution of the AK Platform

Now, let’s talk about the M70 series itself. This isn’t some overnight sensation; it’s the result of years of development and refinement of the venerable AK platform. The M70 is based on the AK-47 platform. Imagine the different models, each with its own unique features and improvements. From initial designs to modern iterations, the M70 series represents a constant pursuit of excellence, and its own take on the AK platform, a unique flavor of the AK-47.

Crossing the Pond: Zastava’s US Market Entry

Bringing firearms into the US market isn’t exactly a walk in the park. Zastava faced its share of challenges, navigating complex regulations and ever-changing import laws. But despite the hurdles, they persevered! Zastava’s successful entry into the US market is a testament to the quality and appeal of their rifles, and the demand from American shooters. This is no easy feat, proving their commitment to reaching enthusiasts across the globe.

Diving Deep: The M70 California’s Inner Workings

Alright, let’s pop the hood and see what makes the Zastava M70 California tick! We’re not just talking about a pretty face here; this rifle’s got some serious engineering under its sheet metal. From its rugged construction to its carefully chosen components, we’re going to break down what sets this AK variant apart. Forget those generic, slapped-together descriptions – we’re getting into the nitty-gritty details that matter to you, the shooter.

The Numbers Game: Spec Table

Let’s get the facts straight. Here is a table that looks at the numbers:

Specification	Value
Caliber	7.62x39mm
Weight (Unloaded)	Approx. 8 lbs
Overall Length	Approx. 37 inches
Barrel Length	16.3 inches
Magazine Capacity	10 rounds (CA Compliant)
Action Type	Semi-Automatic
Stock Material	Wood / Polymer (Varies)
Front Sight	Adjustable Post
Rear Sight	Adjustable Notch

• Note: These are approximate values and may vary slightly between models.

62x39mm: The Heart of the Beast

Why 7.62x39mm? Well, it’s like asking why pizza is awesome – it just is. But, for the sake of being thorough, this cartridge packs a punch. It’s got a good balance of power and manageable recoil, making it a solid choice for everything from target practice to home defense. Plus, it’s been around for ages, meaning ammo is relatively affordable and readily available. Think of it as the reliable workhorse of the rifle world. It’s not winning any long-range precision competitions, but inside of 300 yards it will get the job done.

Standout Features: More Than Just Another AK

The M70 California isn’t just another face in the AK crowd. Zastava has thrown in some unique touches to make it stand out. Let’s talk about those distinctive design choices:

• Furniture: The stock and handguard aren’t your run-of-the-mill AK fare. They often feature unique wood finishes or durable polymer options, offering both a classic look and modern ergonomics. It’s about finding that sweet spot between tradition and functionality.
• Sights: The standard AK sights are functional, but Zastava often includes enhanced sighting systems for improved accuracy. It’s all about getting on target quickly and consistently.
• Gas System: This is where things get interesting. The gas system is tuned for reliability and smooth operation, ensuring the rifle cycles consistently even under less-than-ideal conditions. It is designed to minimize recoil and increase control, making it easier to stay on target for follow-up shots. This can translate to better accuracy and a more comfortable shooting experience, especially during extended range sessions.

Navigating the Golden State: California Compliance Explained

Alright, let’s talk about the elephant in the room—or rather, the bullet in the chamber—when it comes to owning an M70 California in, well, California. Navigating California’s firearms regulations can feel like trying to solve a Rubik’s Cube blindfolded. But fear not! We’re here to break down how the Zastava M70 California plays by the Golden State’s rules.

Key California Compliance Regulations: A Quick Rundown

California has some unique ideas about what makes a semi-automatic rifle “safe.” Think of these regulations as the state’s attempt to put guardrails on fun. Here are a few you should know:

• Magazine Capacity Limits: Say goodbye to high-capacity magazines. California generally restricts magazines to a maximum of 10 rounds. So, the M70 California will typically come with magazines that adhere to this limit.
• “Evil Features” Ban: This is where things get interesting. California has a list of features that are considered “evil” on a semi-automatic rifle. These often include things like pistol grips, folding or telescoping stocks, flash hiders, and grenade launchers (yes, really). The M70 California is specifically designed to avoid these features or be configured in a way that meets compliance.

How the Zastava M70 California Measures Up

So, how does the Zastava M70 California dance around these restrictions? Here’s the lowdown:

• Featureless Configuration: To be California-compliant, the M70 California often comes in a “featureless” configuration. This means it might have a stock that doesn’t telescope or fold, no pistol grip (or a grip fin that prevents a “pistol grip” hold), and no flash hider. Instead, it might have a muzzle brake or a thread protector.
• Fixed Magazine Options: To get around the detachable magazine restriction, some manufacturers offer M70 variants with a fixed magazine. These require the user to disassemble the action to reload, often with a tool or specialized device, making quick reloads a thing of the past, but keeping the rifle legal.

The Impact on Design and Functionality: Trade-Offs

Let’s be real: compliance measures do impact the design and functionality of the rifle.

• Ergonomics: The “featureless” grip can feel a bit different than a traditional AK pistol grip. It might take some getting used to, but it’s a necessary trade-off for compliance.
• Handling: Fixed magazine configurations can slow down reloads considerably. This isn’t ideal for competition or tactical situations, but it allows you to own an AK-style rifle in California.

Disclaimer: The Legal Landscape is Always Shifting

Now, for the part where our lawyers make us say this: California firearms laws are more dynamic than a cat chasing a laser pointer. They’re constantly changing, being challenged in court, and generally keeping gun owners on their toes. What’s legal today might not be legal tomorrow, and vice versa. Therefore, it’s crucial that you ALWAYS verify current regulations with the California Department of Justice (DOJ) or a qualified firearms attorney before purchasing or modifying any firearm. Ignorance of the law is no excuse, especially in the Golden State.

Operation and Handling: Mastering the Zastava M70 California

Alright, buckle up, buttercup! Now that you’ve got the lowdown on the Zastava M70 California, it’s time to get hands-on. Think of this section as your “How to Not Blow Up Your New Rifle” guide. We’re going to walk through the basics of operating, maintaining, and generally being a responsible human while handling this beauty. So, let’s get started!

Loading, Firing, and Unloading – The Safe Dance

First things first: safety glasses and ear protection are a must. Think of them as the tuxedo and gown of gun safety. Now, let’s get that magazine loaded.

1. Loading: With the rifle pointed in a safe direction (seriously, always a safe direction), insert a loaded magazine into the magwell until it clicks. Give it a little tug to make sure it’s seated.

2. Chambering a Round: Pull the charging handle all the way back and release it. Don’t ride it forward – let it slam home! You should now have a round chambered.

3. Firing: Ensure your target is clear and beyond positive identification. Disengage the safety, acquire your target, and gently squeeze the trigger. Remember, smooth is fast, so avoid jerking.

4. Unloading: This is important. Engage the safety. Remove the magazine. Pull the charging handle back several times to eject any rounds in the chamber. Visually inspect the chamber to ensure it is empty. Let me repeat that Visually inspect.

Cleaning and Maintenance: Keepin’ it Shiny

A clean rifle is a happy rifle, and a happy rifle shoots straight. After each range session, give your M70 some love.

1. Disassembly: Field stripping the M70 is relatively simple. Consult your owner’s manual.
2. Cleaning: Use a bore brush and solvent to clean the barrel. Wipe down all metal parts with a lightly oiled cloth. A little goes a long way.
3. Lubrication: Apply a few drops of quality gun oil to the bolt carrier group, rails, and any other moving parts. Avoid over-lubricating, as this can attract dirt and grime.
4. Reassembly: Put everything back together in the reverse order. Again, refer to your manual if needed.

Troubleshooting: When Things Go South

Even the best rifles can sometimes have hiccups. Here are a couple of common issues and how to address them.

1. Failure to Feed: Ensure your magazine is properly seated and in good condition.
2. Failure to Extract: Could be a dirty chamber or weak ammunition. Try cleaning the chamber thoroughly. If the problem persists, try a different brand of ammo.

Safe Gun Handling: The Golden Rule

Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Keep your finger off the trigger until you’re ready to fire. Be sure of your target and what is beyond it. And most importantly, respect the power and responsibility that comes with owning a firearm.

Feeding the Beast: Ammunition and Accessories for the Zastava M70 California

So, you’ve got yourself a Zastava M70 California, eh? Excellent choice! Now, let’s talk about keeping her fed and maybe sprucing her up a bit. We’re diving deep into the world of 7.62x39mm ammunition and exploring the vast landscape of aftermarket accessories. Think of this as your guide to unlocking the full potential of your M70.

62x39mm: The Heart of the Beast

Let’s start with the star of the show: the 7.62x39mm cartridge. This round is like the AK’s soulmate—reliable, affordable, and packs a decent punch. Originating in Russia after world war 2, the round is still commonly used today. Here’s a quick breakdown:

• Ballistics: The 7.62x39mm is known for its decent ballistic performance, especially at shorter to medium ranges. It generally features a bullet weight between 122 and 125 grains and a muzzle velocity around 2,300 to 2,400 feet per second.
• Effective Range: While not a long-range powerhouse, the 7.62x39mm shines within 300 yards. It’s perfect for most practical shooting scenarios and self-defense situations.
• Common Loads: You’ll find a ton of options, from cheap steel-cased stuff for plinking to premium brass-cased rounds for hunting or serious training. Brands like Tula, Wolf, and Brown Bear are budget-friendly go-tos, while Federal, Hornady, and Winchester offer higher-quality options.

Dressing Up Your M70: Aftermarket Accessories

Alright, let’s talk bling! The Zastava M70 California is already a solid rifle, but a few well-chosen upgrades can take it to the next level.

• Stocks: Swap out that standard stock for something more ergonomic or tactical. Magpul offers some great adjustable options, and there are plenty of wood furniture sets for a classic look.

• Grips: A new grip can dramatically improve your control and comfort. Hogue and Magpul are popular choices, with various textures and designs to suit your preferences.

• Sights: While the stock sights are functional, upgrading to a red dot or optic can significantly improve your accuracy and target acquisition speed. Aimpoint, Holosun, and Vortex are all reputable brands.

• Triggers: Let’s face it, AK triggers aren’t known for being silky smooth. An aftermarket trigger from companies like ALG Defense or CMC Triggers can make a world of difference.

• Other Goodies: Don’t forget about things like muzzle devices, rail systems, and sling mounts. A good muzzle brake can reduce recoil, while a rail system allows you to mount accessories like lights and lasers.

Customization Considerations: Know Your Laws!

Before you go crazy with the customization, let’s talk about California. Remember, we need to play by the rules. Be mindful of the state’s restrictions on certain features, like pistol grips, flash hiders, and magazine capacity. Make sure any modifications you make keep your M70 compliant with California law. Always double-check with local authorities or a knowledgeable gun shop to ensure you’re in the clear. It’s better to be safe than sorry!

Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Laws change, so always verify current regulations.

Standing Tall: How Does the Zastava M70 California Stack Up Against Other AK Brethren?

Alright, let’s get down to brass tacks. You’re eyeballing the Zastava M70 California, and you’re probably wondering, “How does this bad boy really compare to the rest of the AK family?” Good question! The AK world is vast, with enough variants to make your head spin faster than a Kalashnikov’s bolt carrier. So, let’s break it down in a friendly, easy-to-digest way.

The M70 vs. The OG: AKM

First up, the AKM (Avtomat Kalashnikova Modernizirovanny) – basically, the modernized version of the original AK-47. This is your baseline AK, the one most folks picture when they think “AK.” The M70, however, brings a few unique twists to the table. Think of it like this: both are built to take a beating, but the M70 is like that rugged friend who also secretly invests in high-quality outdoor gear.

• Build Quality & Materials: The M70 is known for its beefier receiver often made with thicker steel. The AKM, while reliable, sometimes cuts corners on the raw material to keep costs down and production up.
• Features: The M70 often features a bulged trunnion, adding extra strength and durability, especially important when running a high round count.

Battling the Baby Brother: AK-74

Next in line is the AK-74, chambered in 5.45x39mm. This is the AK that stepped onto the scene with a smaller bullet but a flatter trajectory. It’s like comparing a nimble sports car (AK-74) to a reliable pickup truck (M70).

• Caliber & Ballistics: The most significant difference is the caliber. The AK-74’s 5.45x39mm offers less recoil and a flatter trajectory at longer ranges. The M70’s 7.62x39mm packs a bigger punch, trading some range and recoil for close-quarters stopping power.
• Recoil: AK-74 tends to have less recoil because of its small bullet.

How About Other Popular Models?

Let’s not forget all the other AK flavors out there! You’ve got your Romanian WASRs, your Bulgarian AKs, and everything in between. Here’s a quick rundown:

• WASR-10: Often a more budget-friendly option, but sometimes lacks the fit and finish of the M70.
• Arsenal SAM7: A top-tier contender, known for its milled receiver and exceptional quality, but comes with a higher price tag.

Performance and Reliability: Does the M70 Deliver?

Ultimately, how does the Zastava M70 California perform compared to its rivals? Well, it’s like this:

• Reliability: AKs are known for being reliable but the M70 is on another level.
• Accuracy: AKs are never known for tack-driving accuracy, but the M70 is generally more than accurate enough for practical purposes.

So, there you have it! The Zastava M70 California carves out its own space within the AK family, offering a blend of robust construction, thoughtful design, and reliable performance. When you’re weighing your options, remember that it’s not just about picking an AK; it’s about finding the AK that fits your needs and preferences.

So, whether you’re a seasoned AK enthusiast or a curious Californian looking for a compliant rifle with a bit of history, the Zastava M70 California is definitely worth a look. It’s a solid piece of kit that brings a touch of old-school cool to the modern shooting range. Happy shooting!